Automobile industry gearing up for BS6 engine in India
The current environmental scenario urges us to be gentler and pave a way towards conservation. Apart from factories and purification units, vehicle emissions generate a lion’s share of air pollution. Car’s generally emit a plethora of gases including NOx, CO, PM (particulate matter including soot). Since the number of cars cannot reduced, the limit of pollutants emitted can definitely be controlled. The engine of the vehicles have norms that indicate its emission information. In the year 2000, Bharat Stage Emission Standards were launched to keep a check on the air pollutants released by auto-mobiles. Due to the exponential rise in air pollution, the government introduced stricter emission norms. The current government-approved emission controlled engine, BS4 (Bharat Stage IV) which is equivalent to the Euro 4 was introduced in 2010. The exhaust gases from BS4 are carefully controlled which makes them less harmful. However, the government has decided to bypass the consequent BS5 engine in favour of the BS6 engine which will have stricter permissible norms. The government also plans to roll out BS6 engine in the year 2020.According to?Auto Car Professional,?a trusted online news provider of the auto-mobile industry, the introduction of BS6 engine in petrol cars will reduce the NOx emission by 25% whilst dropping by a whopping 68% in diesel cars. The emission of Particulate matter will drop by a drastic 82%. Ushering in BS6 engine and BS6 compliant fuel will help India take strides in the direction of reducing Global Warming. The BS6 compliant fuel contains less sulphur to minimise the pollution. However, to replace the lubrication from sulphur, the BS6 fuel will contain additives. The entire auto-mobile industry is now focussed on producing BS6 compliant engine. The initiative towards this mission was first taken by the automobile company Maruti Suzuki by becoming the first OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer). The cars are engineered to work with BS4 fuel without any effect on vehicle performance and engine life. They are tested extensively with BS6 petrol cars with BS4 fuel without any operational concern.
The initial foray into the BS6 norms can be expensive for the auto-mobile industry. However, once the all the cars have these engines and the fuel is also complaint, everything will run smoothly. The modified fuel along with the improved BS6 engine will result in pre-treatment of the hazardous exhaust gases. These will be less harmful due to improved combustion process and finer atomization of the fuel. Low levels of emission will redefine the performance of the car and lift the fuel efficiency.
While this initiative maybe heavier on the pocket for the industry in the initial phase, once this system is set, it will be beneficial for the environment. And once the BS6 engine and compliant fuel system is set, a luxury car owner will experience an enhanced drive.
This era of BS6 engine comes with promises of better auto-mobile encounters, however, it is prudent to be aligned with experts especially for luxury cars as they are designed differently. Car Doctor is a well-established luxury car service center in Mumbai that offers integrated repair and maintenance services. The well-experienced technicians can diagnose a major or minor issue. Any mechanical or electrical issue that may pop-up after the introduction of BS6 engine and compliant fuel must be addressed by experts to ensure that the luxury car maintains its shelf-life. The year 2020 beckons environment-friendly auto-mobile norms that will change India for the better.
In India, there is a constant increase in the level of pollution, hazardous fuels are emitted by various automobile vehicles on roads. To reduce this, the Supreme Court of India has ruled that BS4 will not be sold after March 2020, only BS6 vehicles will be allowed for sale. We are all familiar or have heard somewhere about BS6 engine, but let’s get into an in-depth understanding of why we need to adopt it. In the year 2000, Bharat Stage Emission Standards were launched to keep a check on the air pollutants released by automobiles. Due to the ever-increasing air pollution government introduced stricter emission norms.
The engines need to be upgraded to minimize the pollutant emissions from the vehicles that run on the Indian roads. Therefore, BS4 is being replaced by BS6 engines to reduce the NOx levels down by 25 percent for petrol and a drastic 68 percent for diesel engines. The latter will be of a severe 82 percent reduction in PM (Particulate matter) levels with the implementation of BS6 engine, as per the Auto Car Professional a trusted online news provider of the automobile industry. These emissions are presently taking a toll on the health of citizens in the country.
Once, BS6 engines come into effect, the emission levels in India will come at par with the standards of US and European countries. With the new introductions of engines, the fuel grade will also be updated. The initiative towards this mission was first taken by the automobile company Maruti Suzuki by becoming the first OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer). The cars are engineered to work with BS4 fuel without any effect on vehicle performance and engine life. They are tested extensively with BS6 petrol cars with BS4 fuel without any operational concern.
Automakers generally adopt a two-pronged approach which involves work on engine and after-treatment. The enhanced combustion chamber and fuel injector design will refine the combustion process and result in finer atomization of fuel, as per Auto car India a trusted online news provider of the automobile industry. The release of these hazardous pollutants are arrested using exhaust treatment systems. Lower exhaust emissions results in better performance due to advanced technology and increase in fuel efficiency.
The initiative is good but when you replace your car with BS6 engine, you need to be more aware and informed of the service centers your cars visit. Once you own a luxury car with BS6 engine you need to make sure you repair it at some trusted luxury car service center like Car Doctor. From Sep 2019, there is not much difference between the price of BS4fuel and BS6 fuel. The cost of manufacturing BS6 engine should be looked upon as a one-time investment and a contribution towards an eco-friendly environment.